MICA

📋 Quick facts

Description: MICA — shimmer/pearlescent pigment.

All Functions: shimmer/pearlescent pigment

Quick Facts:

• Category: colourant

Proven Benefits At A Glance:

• MICA is a gene that encodes immune proteins expressed during cellular stress, studied in connection with inflammatory diseases
• Mica-based traditional medicines (from the mineral biotite mica) have shown antimicrobial activity in lab studies, but preparation method significantly affects potency
• Untreated mica minerals may contain harmful trace elements; traditional preparation involves purification and heating to reduce toxicity
• MICA gene variants have been associated with seborrheic dermatitis and Behçet’s disease in research studies
• Sources are limited: no human skincare efficacy studies on topical mica products were found

⚗️ Chemical Overview

See also: Muscovite (Al2K(Si3Al)((OH)0.5-1F0-0.5)2O10) (annotation moved to) … View More …

Source(s): PubChem, via PubChem

📊 Comedogenicity

🛡️ Safety rating

Safety tier is a starting heuristic from regulatory status and comedogenic rating, not a dermatological verdict — see our Terms for the full disclaimer. Research confidence reflects how many real cited studies back this ingredient, not the strength of their findings.

🌍 Regulatory Status

💧 Skin Type Compatibility

Derived from this ingredient’s irritancy potential and comedogenicity rating against the needs of each skin type — e.g. oily and acne-prone skin are marked down for pore-clogging ingredients, sensitive skin for irritants. A starting heuristic, not a dermatological verdict.

⚠️ Don’t Combine With

📚 Research & Evidence

🔬 The Science

There are actually two different meanings of ‘MICA’ in the available research, which is important to understand. First, MICA is a gene (major histocompatibility complex class I chain-related gene A) that produces stress-response proteins in your immune system. Research has explored connections between MICA gene variants and inflammatory skin conditions. #1: In seborrheic dermatitis (a common skin condition affecting about 5% of people), increased MICA expression was observed in skin biopsies from affected patients, suggesting the immune system’s stress-sensing molecules may play a role in tissue damage (Clinical Immunology, 2003). #2: The MICA-A6 gene variant has been associated with increased susceptibility to Behçet’s disease, a systemic inflammatory condition, across multiple populations (Biomedical Reports, 2016).

Second, ‘mica’ refers to a mineral called biotite mica used in traditional South Asian medicine, particularly Ayurvedic formulations. Research on mica-based herbal preparations shows these can have antimicrobial properties in laboratory tests. #3: When tested against common bacteria and fungi, certain mica drug formulations demonstrated activity against Gram-positive bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA, with effectiveness depending heavily on the drug’s mineral composition and preparation method (BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2022). #4: The antimicrobial effect appears to work through mica particles adhering to and entrapping bacterial cells, altering their surface characteristics (BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2022). #5: Traditional preparation procedures—involving heating, quenching, and chemical treatment—are designed to reduce toxic trace elements present in raw mica while creating smaller, more absorbable particles (Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2014).

However, the research review notes that further scientific studies are needed to fully establish safety and long-term effects (Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2014). Importantly, the available abstracts contain no human studies on topical skincare efficacy, no data on cosmetic-grade mica safety or effectiveness, and no direct evidence that either the MICA gene or mica mineral ingredient would benefit typical skincare concerns.

📄 Related Research

Matched by search — not necessarily verified support for every statement above.

• Wijenayake A et al. (2022). Antimicrobial potential of four mica drugs and their chemical and mineralogical properties. BMC Complement Med Ther.
• Wang Q et al. (2015). Associations of MICA Polymorphisms with Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases. Open Rheumatol J.
• Molinero LL et al. (2003). Up-regulated expression of MICA and proinflammatory cytokines in skin biopsies from patients with seborrhoeic dermatitis. Clin Immunol.
• Wei F et al. (2016). A meta-analysis of the association between Behçet’s disease and MICA-A6. Biomed Rep.
• Wijenayake A et al. (2014). The role of herbometallic preparations in traditional medicine–a review on mica drug processing and pharmaceutical applications. J Ethnopharmacol.

📰 Recent News

• FDA adverse event report: J And J Baby Powder (openFDA)
• FDA adverse event report: Johnsons Powder No Upc (openFDA)

🧴 Products Containing MICA

• Brynild AS Labello Peach Shine 1 stk
• Balea, Balea professional Glossy blond Spülung, naturblondes und blondiertes Haar
• unilever, dove DermaSpa Nutri Essence³
• Unilever, Signal Signal Integral 8 Dentifrice Complet 75ml
• Schwarzkopf & Henkel Fa MEN Sport
• Henkel, Göt2b Matt-Paste Strand Matte
• shampoo
• Essence mySKIN PERFECTOR
• Unilever, Axe Shock, eau de glacier & menthe extrème
• UNILEVER NORGE AS Tresemme Shampoo Color Revitalise 500ml
• soap and glory
• Avant Avant pink orchid subtle restoring overnight serum
• Hawaiian Tropic Hawaiian Tropic Silk Hydratation
• L’OREAL NORGE AS Excellence 10 Ekstra Lys Blond
• L’OREAL NORGE AS Excellence 9 Meget Lys Blond
• Laab MEN Multi-Booster Ultralekki krem nawilżająco-kojący
• Miswak Miswak
• Colgate Colgate
• Wokali professional Wokali professional styling gel
• Ruby Rose Pó facial
• L’Oréal, L’Oreal Consumer products, Garnier Clarify
• Herbal Essences Crimson orange & mint
• beauté suisse Zahnpasta dentifrice kids
• Arrurrú Crema avena
• Bagovit Emulsión hidratante revitalizante, efecto luminoso
• ceramidas
• Dove dove
• Pink 21 Pigmento
• Léa Nature, So’ Bio étic BB cream texture légère perfecteur de teint – 01 beige nude
• DOVE Baby Dove
• Unilever, Dove Shampoo ritual de crecimiento
• lea nature bb creme peau parfaite
• Neutrogena Deep Clean Gentle Facial Scrub
• Les copines Glitter nails
• CONTER S.r.l Tesori d’Oriente Amla e Patchouli
• Deborah 24 Ore Long Lasting – Crayon Lèvres Longue Tenue
• Deborah, Formula Pura Terre de soleil minérale
• nyx
• Carrefour Soin revitalisant anti-rides Nuit
• Tahi’Sun Graisse à traire scintillante