Mia Seilern
⚠️ Data is provided for informational purposes only. It may contain inaccuracies and should be independently verified. This is not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before making health decisions.

Description: TOCOPHEROL — antioxidant, skin conditioning (Vitamin E).

All Functions: antioxidant, skin conditioning (Vitamin E)

Quick Facts:

  • Category: active
  • Also Known As: vitamina e, vitamine e

Proven Benefits At A Glance:

  • Tocopherol is a form of vitamin E that works as an antioxidant in skincare
  • Research shows it may help reduce redness and swelling from sunburn when applied after UV exposure
  • It appears to have moisturizing properties due to its oil-based nature
  • Most studies are limited in scope; stronger evidence exists for some uses than others
Safety: Generally Low ConcernResearch confidence: Good

Safety tier is a starting heuristic from regulatory status and comedogenic rating, not a dermatological verdict — see our Terms for the full disclaimer. Research confidence reflects how many real cited studies back this ingredient, not the strength of their findings.

🧪 TOCOPHEROL

Chemical structure of TOCOPHEROL

TOCOPHEROL

CAS Number: 54-28-4 (gamma)/ 16698-35-4(beta) / 10191-41-0(DL) / 119-13-1 / 1406-18-4 / 1406-66-2 / 2074-53-5 (DL) / 59-02-9 (D)/7616-22-0

Also Known As: vitamina e, vitamine e

Category: active

EC Number: 200-201-5 / 240-747-1 / 233-466-0 / 204-299-0 /215-798-8 / – / 218-197-9 / 200-412-2 / –

Korean Name: 토코페롤

3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-ol; .alpha.-tocopherol; Vitamin E

TOCOPHEROL is an active ingredient used in skincare formulations.

antioxidantskin conditioning (Vitamin E)

🌍 Regulatory Status

EU: No restriction on fileUS: No restriction on file

📊 Comedogenicity

No data yet
Not rated for this ingredient yet.

📚 Research & Evidence

PUBMED CITATIONS
5
Data sources: EU CosIng PubMed

🔬 The Science

Tocopherol, also called vitamin E, is an antioxidant—a substance that neutralizes harmful molecules called free radicals and reactive oxygen species that damage skin (Clin Exp Dermatol, 2002). These unstable molecules are generated by UV exposure and pollution, both of which accelerate skin aging. #1: Sunburn reduction. In a mouse study, applying d-alpha-tocopherol acetate (a stable, oil-based form of tocopherol) immediately after UVB sun exposure significantly reduced redness by 40–55% and decreased skin swelling by 26–61% depending on timing and dose (Arch Biochem Biophys, 1992). The treated skin also showed less sensitivity to touch compared to untreated burned skin. Notably, 8 days later, treated skin returned to normal thickness while untreated burned skin remained visibly thickened.

However, this was a mouse study, not human research. #2: Anti-aging potential. A human clinical study tested a serum containing 15% L-ascorbic acid, tocopherol, and other antioxidants on 40 women over 90 days (J Cosmet Dermatol, 2022). The serum reduced visible photoaging signs, hyperpigmentation, and air pollution-induced skin damage with good safety. That said, tocopherol was one ingredient among several, so its individual contribution cannot be isolated. #3: Moisturizing effect. The thick, oily nature of tocopherol acetate creates a physical barrier that reduces water loss from skin and is used clinically for dry skin conditions like eczema and atopic dermatitis (Ann N Y Acad Sci, 2004).

#4: Photoprotection evidence is mixed. While tocopherol can quench free radicals in theory (Clin Exp Dermatol, 2002), its role in preventing sun damage or skin cancer remains unclear and “has yet to be established” as a preventive agent (Clin Exp Dermatol, 2002). It should not replace sunscreen.

💧 Skin Type Compatibility

No data yet
Per-skin-type data isn’t curated for this ingredient yet.

⚠️ Don’t Combine With

No data yet
No known incompatibilities on file for this ingredient.

🧴 Products Containing TOCOPHEROL

📄 Related Research

Matched by search — not necessarily verified support for every statement above.

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